On March 24, 2025, Japan's Consumer Affairs Agency (CAA) announced a survey on the manufacturing, distribution, and use of 62 existing food additives that have yet to undergo safety evaluation or specification setting.
Existing food additives are those listed in the Existing Additives List, established on April 16, 1996, following the 1995 amendment to the Food Sanitation Act. While the Japanese government has conducted safety evaluations and set specifications for some of these additives, certain substances remain unevaluated due to their unique properties or other factors.
The survey aims to gather information on the manufacturing and usage of these additives to determine whether toxicity testing is necessary or if specifications can be exempted.
Enterprises involved in the sale, manufacturing, or use of these additives are requested to submit relevant information. If no reports are received for certain additives, they may be considered no longer in circulation and may be removed from the Existing Additives List in the future.
62 Existing Food Additives
No. | Name | No. | Name | No. | Name |
1 | Agarase | 22 | Grapefruit seed extract | 43 | Naringinase |
2 | Actinidin | 23 | Chlorophylline | 44 | Platinum |
3 | Ascorbate Oxidase | 24 | Enzymatically modified naringin | 45 | Palladium |
4 | Alginate Lyase | 25 | Enzymatically Modified Rutin(Extract) | 46 | Microfibrillated Cellulose |
5 | Anthocyanase | 26 | Enzymatically Hydrolyzed Licorice Extract | 47 | Brazilian licorice extract |
6 | Isomaltodextranase | 27 | Enzymatically decomposed apple extract | 48 | Fructosyl Transferase |
7 | Inulinase | 28 | Enzymatically decomposed rice bran | 49 | Powdered rice hulls |
8 | Welan Gum | 29 | Cane Wax | 50 | Pectin Digests |
9 | Sodium Chloride-decreased Brine (Saline Lake) | 30 | Acid Phosphatase | 51 | Maltose Phosphorylase |
10 | Oligogalacturonic acid | 31 | Oxygen | 52 | Maltotriohydrolase |
11 | Oregano extract | 32 | Calcinated Calcium | 53 | Non-calcinated calcium |
12 | Seaweed ash extract | 33 | Hydrogen | 54 | Melaleuca oil |
13 | Granite porphyry | 34 | Powdered stevia | 55 | Mousouchiku dry distillate |
14 | Activated Acid Clay | 35 | Zeolite | 56 | Wood chip |
15 | Carrageenan | 36 | Sage extract | 57 | Timber ash |
16 | Chitinase | 37 | Amino Acid-Sugar Reaction Product | 58 | Timber ash extract |
17 | Chitosanase | 38 | Tannase | 59 | L-Rhamnose |
18 | Redbark cinchona extract | 39 | Thujaplicin(Extract) | 60 | Lipoxygenase |
19 | Phellodendron bark extract | 40 | Copper | 61 | Linter cellulose |
20 | Cristobalite | 41 | Cholesterol | 62 | Ruthenium |
21 | β-Glucosidase | 42 | Trehalose Phosphorylase |
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