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China Consults on 26 National Food Safety Standards, Infant Formula and FCM Involved

The competent authority consulted on “Good Manufacturing Practice for Infant Formula” for the second time, and the latest version newly includes corresponding requirements for liquid infant formula. The standard for the safety evaluation of bacteria used in foods will fill the regulatory gap in China once finalized.

On Feb. 8, 2021, China National Health Commission opened 26 national food safety standards for public feedback, and any comments should be submitted via the official website before March. 31, 2021. The standards under consultation include three food product standards, nine food nutritional fortification substance standards, three microorganism test methods, nine physical and chemical test methods, and two good manufacturing practice standards. The following table lists part of them:

Standard title

Standard type

Determination of Lactic Acid Bacteria

Microorganism test method

Safety Evaluation Procedure of Bacteria Used in Foods

Microorganism test method

Determination of Synthetic Colorant in Foods

Physical and chemical test method

Determination of the Migration of Bisphenol S and Bisphenol F in Food Contact Material and its products

Physical and chemical test method

Food Nutritional Fortification Substance  L-Carnitine Tartrate

Food nutritional fortification substance standard

Food Nutritional Fortification Substance  Ferrous Citrate

Food nutritional fortification substance standard

Bacterial Preparation Used in Food Processing

Food product standard

Good Manufacturing Practice for Formula for Infants and Young Children

Manufacturing practice Standard

Good Manufacturing Practice for Infant Formula

This draft will replace GB 23790-2010 Good Manufacturing Practice for Powdered Formulae for Infants and Young Children, which specifies the production requirements of infant formula, such as the plant and workshop, equipment and facility, hygiene management and food safety control. Compared with the current version, the draft adds the technical requirements of sterilization equipment and revises the controlling requirements of operational standard in IF milk powder cleaning work area.

This standard was opened for public feedback for the second time and the first draft was released at the end of 2019 (click here for CL news). In the latest version, corresponding requirements of liquid infant formula are added.

Safety Evaluation Procedure of Bacteria Used in Foods

The Safety Evaluation Procedure of Bacteria Used in Foods applies to the safety evaluation of bacteria intended to be used in foods, food additives, new food raw materials, and health food. It stipulates the basic requirements for the microbiological strains to be evaluated and the safety evaluation methods, such as whole genome sequencing, animal pathogenicity test, drug tolerance test, toxin production test, etc.

Currently there is no standard for the safety evaluation of bacteria used in foods in China. This standard under consultation is expected to fill the regulatory gap.

GB Standard for FCM Decolorization Test

The draft revision of GB 31604.7 on decolorization test for food contact material and its product mainly revises the following four aspects:

  • Application scope: since the test method is not applicable for white colorant products, the draft revision excludes products added with white colorant only from the application scope.

  • Wiping reagent: reagent used to wet the degreasing cotton in the wipe test is newly specified as food stimulant, when plant oil is chosen as the food stimulant, liquid coconut oil should be used.

  • Analytical procedure: the analytical procedure is further refined, in particular, the wiping strength range and the practice method is stipulated to eliminate the impact on test results caused by the strength differences.

  • Determination of results: color atlas is introduced for the determination of results instead of observation.  

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